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RADIATION
oncology
Welcome to the Radiation Oncology Department
at the Tammy Walker Cancer Center. Radiation Oncologists,
therapists, nurses and other health care professionals in this department
use the latest in state-of-the-art technology and techniques to treat
cancer. Individualized care is given in an environment of respect and
compassion.
Commonly Asked Questions
Who is the radiation oncologist?
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T he radiation oncologist
on staff at the Tammy Walker Cancer Center is Dr. Claudia
Perez-Tamayo who manages radiation treatments for
patients.
Before moving to Kansas in 1989, Dr.
Perez-Tamayo trained physicians in the specialty of radiation
oncology at the University of Michigan Medical Center. In addition,
she participated in many research activities in all areas of radiation
oncology. She has been at the Tammy Walker Cancer Center since it
opened in November 2004.
Dr. Perez-Tamayo has extensive knowledge in the
latest techniques in all areas of cancer care. She has co-authored
many publications in scientific journals and books used in medical
centers around the nation. |
How do I know I am receiving the best care possible?
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The
Radiation Oncology Department has
earned the reputation of offering technology normally available only in
large, research medical centers. In 1993, the Radiation Oncology
Department was distinguished as the first in the state to offer
"conformal three-dimensional" treatment planning. Conformal radiation
therapy allows the radiation oncologist to identify and treat the entire
tumor, while reducing or eliminating radiation to the surrounding
healthy tissue. This technology increases cancer cure rates and
decreases radiation side effects.
In August 1998, the Radiation Oncology Department
received accreditation from the American College of Radiology (ACR) for
its high practice standards. It was the first Radiation Oncology
Department in the state to achieve this standing.
The Radiation Oncology Department continues to expand
in the latest techniques such as intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)
which began November 2002.
National protocols from places such as M.D. Anderson
and Mayo Clinic are also available. |
How is my care coordinated?
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The Tammy Walker Cancer Center provides a team approach to cancer care that combines
professional expertise, state-of-the-art technology and a warm, personal
touch. Each person's cancer team includes the patient's primary care
(family) physician, board-certified radiation and medical oncologists,
oncology nurses, radiation therapists, dietitians and social workers.
These professionals work closely with a patient’s primary care physician
to provide coordinated patient care. For some, this care may also
include chemotherapy (drugs that enter the blood stream to kill
cancer cells), hormonal therapy (the manipulation of hormone
levels to suppress tumor growth and immunotherapy (biological
response modifiers that stimulate the body’s own defense mechanism to
combat cancer). In addition, physicians and other health care
professionals meet for Cancer Conference twice a month to discuss cancer
cases. |
What is radiation therapy?
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Radiation
therapy is the use of a high-energy radiation beam to treat cancer.
Radiation therapy is given by a machine called a linear accelerator,
which produces high-energy x-rays directed at the cancer in the body.
This beam has no mass; it is a form of "light." It only affects
the area that is treated and does not travel to other pars of your body.
The Radiation Oncologist carefully
tailors the radiation beam to the area of treatment delivering high
doses to the tumor and excluding normal structures. Normally, a
patient is treated once a day, 5 days a week, for 6 to 8 weeks. |
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A modern,
digital medical
linear accelerator for delivering IMRT (intensity
modulated radiation therapy) and other forms of
radiation therapy.
(Image courtesy of Varian) |
Inside a medical
linear accelerator. The radiation beam passes through and is shaped by a
device called a multileaf collimator so that it conforms to the shape of
the tumor.
(Image courtesy of Varian) |
I've heard that it is important to have "3-D Treatment Planning" for
radiation therapy treatments - Why?
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Most cancers are inside the
body. A regular X-ray film normally cannot show the full extent of the
cancer. A computerized 3-D treatment planning system has the ability to
produce 3-D "beams-eye-view" (BEV) projections that show the entire
shape of the tumor from the perspective of the beam of radiation. This
assures that the beam of radiation is treating the entire tumor and not
missing any part of the cancer. Although the use of BEV requires much
technical expertise, most cancer patients will benefit from the use of
this mode of treatment. Advanced radiation therapy departments use this
technology routinely. |
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Software allows detailed visualization of
patients' anatomy in three dimensions.
(Image courtesy of Varian) |
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To view a slide demonstration on how the IMRT works,
click here.
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